TDS · Section 194IB · FY 2026–27

Section 194IB: TDS on Rent by Individuals (Non-Audit)

Section 194IB (TDS on Rent by Individuals (Non-Audit)): the TDS rate is 2%. Threshold: Rs. 50,000 per month (or part of a month). A month at or below it attracts no TDS; the test is the monthly rent, not the yearly total.

Section 194IB applies when an individual or HUF (not required to maintain books / not subject to audit) pays rent above Rs. 50,000/month. The rate was reduced from 5% to 2% in Budget 2024.

Rate source: Income Tax Department TDS rate chart

2%

2%

Threshold

₹50K a month

Who deducts

Individual/HUF tenants paying personal residential rent above Rs. 50K/month.

No PAN

20%

Shows up in

Form 26AS & AIS, once the tenant files Form 26QC

What it looks like on a real payment

Worked exampleSec 194IB

Amount payable to you₹7,20,000

TDS @ 2%− ₹14,400

You receive₹7,05,600

The ₹14,400 is not lost — it is pre-paid tax, credited in your 26AS and adjusted at filing.

TDS deducted once in March (or at the end of tenancy) on the annual aggregate.

Run your own numbersFree 194IB calculator — invoice amount in, deduction and take-home out. No signup.

What this means for you

As a small landlord this 2% is usually fully recoverable at ITR unless your total income is high — check the 26QC entry shows up in your 26AS before filing.

194IB is deducted by individual/HUF tenants (not under audit) paying residential rent above Rs. 50,000/month — relevant if you let out a flat to such a tenant. They deduct 2% once a year (in March or at the end of tenancy) and deposit it via Form 26QC; you claim the credit from your 26AS at ITR.

Effective since: 1 October 2024 (2% rate).

When your client must deposit it — and report it

A tenant deducting under 194IB deposits the TDS within 30 days from the end of the month of deduction, using Form 26QC — a challan-cum-statement, so there is no quarterly return. It reaches your 26AS once that form is filed.

FAQ

What is the TDS rate under Section 194IB?
The TDS rate under Section 194IB (TDS on Rent by Individuals (Non-Audit)) is 2%. Rs. 50,000 per month (or part of a month). A month at or below it attracts no TDS; the test is the monthly rent, not the yearly total.
Who deducts TDS under Section 194IB?
Deductors (who must deduct): Individual/HUF tenants paying personal residential rent above Rs. 50K/month.. Deductees (who has TDS deducted): Landlords renting residential property to non-audit individuals..
What is the threshold for Section 194IB TDS?
Rs. 50,000 per month (or part of a month). A month at or below it attracts no TDS; the test is the monthly rent, not the yearly total.
Is TDS under Section 194IB deducted on the GST-inclusive amount?
No — not if GST is shown separately on the invoice. Under CBDT Circular 23/2017 (dated 19 July 2017), TDS is computed on the value excluding GST. Example: invoice Rs. 1,00,000 + 18% GST = Rs. 1,18,000 total → TDS at 10% under 194J is on Rs. 1,00,000 (= Rs. 10,000), not on Rs. 1,18,000. If GST is not shown separately, TDS applies on the gross.
How do I claim TDS deducted under Section 194IB in my ITR?
TDS deducted under Section 194IB appears in your Form 26AS after the deductor files Form 26QC. Claim the credit in Schedule TDS2 of your ITR using the deductor's TAN. The ITR portal auto-populates this from 26AS — verify each entry against your own records before submitting.

Not sure how to claim this TDS back? Read the freelancer’s guide to TDS deducted by clients — how it lands in your 26AS and how you reclaim it in your ITR.

For the CA reading this

The deadline sheet you already send, with your name on it

Every statutory date for the month — GST returns, advance tax, and the dates your client's own customers owe them: when the TDS they withheld must reach the department, and when the certificate is due. Add your firm's name and forward it as it stands. No signup, no email, nothing to accept.

Download the image

The image is the one that travels on WhatsApp. Dates are statutory, not advice — the sheet says which rows bind whom.

Sources

Rates as notified for FY 2026–27 and can change. General information, not tax advice. Verify with your CA before you file.

Every deduction, tracked to the rupee

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