GST · SAC 998392 · FY 2026–27

SAC 998392: Design Originals

SAC 998392 (Design Originals) is taxed at 18% GST: 9% CGST + 9% SGST when you and your client are in the same state, 18% IGST when you are not, and 0% on exports under a Letter of Undertaking (LUT). Covers: Supplying an original design you created on your own account.

Rate source: Notification 11/2017-Central Tax (Rate), Heading 9983

18%

Domestic
0% export (LUT)

Heading

9983 — professional & technical services

Domestic rate

18% (9+9 / IGST)

Export (LUT)

0%

Reverse charge

No — forward charge

What falls under 998392

The CBIC Scheme of Classification defines 998392 as "Design originals" — original design concepts, industrial product designs, aesthetic and graphic designs produced on your own account, typically to sell or license later — as distinct from being engaged to design something for a client, which is 998391. Licensing someone to use a design you keep is a separate service: the explanatory notes put licences for industrial designs and other intellectual property in 997339 (group 99733), and heading 9973 carries its own rate entries, so check with your CA before invoicing a licence. It is NOT a photography code. Photography sits in group 99838: portrait is 998381, advertising and related photography is 998382, event photography and videography is 998383, and processing is 998386. Verified 2026-09-24: this entry previously described licensing as 998392.

An original typeface designed on spec

A pre-made design concept sold outright

Stock design originals

Not this code — industrial, fashion, graphic and other specialty design → 998391 · original trademarks and franchise systems created on your own account → 998396 · professional services not classified elsewhere → 998399

On the invoice

Invoice INV-0092SAC 998392

An original typeface designed on spec₹75,000

CGST @ 9% + SGST @ 9% (same state — else IGST 18%)+ ₹13,500

Amount due₹88,500

Same work for a foreign client under LUT: IGST 0%, with the zero-rating declaration on the face of the invoice.

Zara, a Mumbai-based type designer (MH, state code 27), supplies an original typeface she designed on her own account to a Mumbai D2C brand (MH, state code 27). Rs. 75,000. Intra-state → CGST 9% + SGST 9%. Had the brand commissioned her to design something new, the code would be 998391.

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FAQ

Do I have to print the SAC code on my invoices?
Depends on turnover: up to Rs. 5 crore, the 4-digit SAC (9983) is enough on B2B invoices; above that, 6 digits are required. Printing the full 6-digit code (998392) everywhere is simplest and never wrong.
Under Rs. 20 lakh turnover — do I need to register and charge 18%?
Below Rs. 20 lakh aggregate turnover, registration is optional for pure service providers — you invoice without GST entirely. The Rs. 10 lakh threshold applies in only four special-category states (Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura), not the eleven usually listed online. Once registered, 18% applies to every domestic invoice regardless of turnover.
Wrong SAC code on past invoices — how bad is it?
If the rate charged was right, it is a clerical issue — fix it going forward. A wrong code with a wrong rate is the real problem; that needs a credit note and a corrected invoice. Mismatched SACs also cause GSTR-1 Table 12 disclosure issues and can trigger ITC audit queries at the client end.
Does SAC 998392 change under GST 2.0?
No. The September 2025 rate rationalisation reshuffled the goods slabs; professional and technical services stayed at the 18% standard rate, and export zero-rating under LUT is unchanged.

Notification reference: Notification 11/2017-CT(R) dated 28 June 2017 — the services rate table, at the serial for the code's heading (9982, 9983, 9985, 9992 or 9996 as applicable), as amended, including by Notification 15/2025-CT(R) (GST 2.0, from 22 September 2025).

For the CA reading this

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Sources

Rates as notified for FY 2026–27 and can change. General information, not tax advice. Verify with your CA before you file.

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